NOTE 19 - AMORTIZATION OF FUTURE DEVELOPMENT COSTS
Future Development Costs refer to costs that are expected to be spent in researching and developing future products. Below provides a listing of the Company's budgeted R&D.
YEAR 1 | YEAR 2 | YEAR 3 | |
Information Technologist Salaries | $31,200 | $ 64,480 | $ 66,560 |
Product Development Salary | $35,360 | $ 36,400 | $ 37,440 |
Mandatory Employer Costs (11%) | $ 7,322 | $ 11,097 | $ 11,440 |
Research & Development Budget | $25,000 | $ 10,000 | $ 10,000 |
Total Research & Development | $98,882 | $121,977 | $125,440 |
J&B has decided to amortize these costs, equally over the estimated useful life of future products. That is over a four year period. In other words, J&B is assuming that all future products will have a life cycle of four years; after which time, the product is assumed to be removed from the Company's product line. As a result, the forecasted income statements show the following amortization of the future research & development costs. (Please Note: generally a company would expense these costs and expenses as they are incurred; that is, they would not be amortized)
YEAR 1 | YEAR 2 | YEAR 3 | |
Amortization of Future Development Costs | $24,720 | $55,215 | $86,575 |
On the Company's forecasted balance sheet an account called Net Intangible - (Future R&D) can be viewed. This account uses amortization expenses to estimate the current market value of the Future R&D . Below depicts the calculations used in determining the Net Intangible (Future R&D) account balances.
YEAR 1 | YEAR 2 | YEAR 3 | |
Future Research & Development | $98,882 | $220,858 | $346,298 |
Accumulated Amortization of future R&D | $24,720 | $ 79,935 | $166,510 |
Net Realizable Value - future R&D | $74,161 | $140,923 | $179,789 |
It is important to recognize that the Company's forecasted financial statements provide a budget for future research and development costs without actually allowing for any sales of future products. This gives the statements more credibility and increases management's objectivity.